3-Day Sarajevo Itinerary: Tradition, Historical past, Nature

Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina, is a metropolis the place East meets West.

I might say that 5 days is the norm for staying in Sarajevo, but when a customer has solely three days, they’ll nonetheless expertise the tradition, benefit from the surrounding nature, and study its attention-grabbing historical past.

Day 1: Tradition

The definition of tradition may be very advanced, however in a nutshell, it represents all the pieces created by a sure group of individuals. This consists of each materials components, resembling meals, structure and artwork, and non-material components, resembling lifestyle and language.

For many guests who’ve by no means been to Sarajevo earlier than, one of the simplest ways to expertise the tradition is to easily stroll town streets and listen to tales concerning the metropolis. Sarajevo’s previous city is among the best in Europe to navigate. You may see it in an hour, however why restrict your self to simply that? Why not e book a strolling tour and hear the tales that formed Sarajevo?

For instance, there’s the story of how Bosnia begins the place logic ends, as illustrated by the truth that the Sarajevo beer manufacturing facility was opened by Muslims (Ottoman Turks) in 1864, and the City Corridor was in-built an Islamic architectural model by Austro-Hungarians, who have been principally Catholics. You possibly can study concerning the tradition of ingesting espresso and the idea of ‘ćejf’, which is tough to translate however might be described as ‘the pleasure of doing issues slowly and in an unhurried vogue’.

You may also study concerning the tradition of spiritual tolerance — Sarajevo has 4 completely different non secular temples inside a 950-metre radius, the youngest of which is the Ashkenazi Synagogue, in-built 1902 — and the stubbornness of the proud Bosnian man, as illustrated by the story of how the Inat kuća (Home of Spite) was moved brick by brick from one aspect of the river to the opposite.

Bask in one other side of the tradition: Bosnian delicacies. Attempt Ćevapi (barbecued meat sausages made from beef and lamb and served in a particular sort of bread known as somun) or Bosnian pies (savoury phyllo dough full of minced beef, cheese, potato or spinach). Concerning the pies, there’s one warning. Please don’t say ‘burek with cheese‘; folks in Bosnia are allergic to that expression.

Be taught concerning the conventional crafts of Sarajevo, notably the artwork of coppersmithing. In contrast to locksmiths, fur makers and bookbinders, coppersmiths weren’t affected by the Industrial Revolution as a result of they at all times had prospects. The folks of Bosnia merely love espresso an excessive amount of, so there has at all times been a marketplace for coppersmith merchandise.

Day 2 – Historical past

By the top of day one, you’ll have a common understanding of Sarajevo’s historical past.

You’ll perceive the context and recap: The Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian Empires; two variations of Yugoslavia; the Nazi occupation; and Bosnia and Herzegovina’s independence since 1992.

Nevertheless, if you wish to delve deeper, you’ll must dedicate a complete day to the twentieth century.

The twentieth century in Sarajevo was marked by three occasions: the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the Sarajevo Winter Olympics, and the Siege of Sarajevo throughout the Bosnian Conflict.

The dying of Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo sparked the start of World Conflict I. The inheritor to the Austro-Hungarian throne was visiting Sarajevo on June 28, 1914, together with his spouse, Sophie. As a result of a collection of occasions, Gavrilo Princip, a Serbian nationalist, killed them each subsequent to the Latin Bridge in Sarajevo. Since Europe had already been on the verge of conflict for years, the good powers of Europe started declaring conflict on each other. Out of the six main European empires, 4 didn’t survive the conflict’s penalties, and even the victors have been severely weakened. Subsequent to the place the place the unlucky Austrian prince was killed, there’s a museum devoted to the Austro-Hungarian interval in Bosnia and Herzegovina (1878–1918).

A few five-minute stroll from the Sarajevo Cathedral (Cathedral of the Sacred Coronary heart), you possibly can go to the Museum of the Sarajevo Winter Olympics. There, you possibly can study concerning the biggest interval in Sarajevo’s historical past: February 1984, when Sarajevo was the middle of the world.

Very near the Cathedral are three museums associated to the Bosnian Conflict.

The Museum of Crimes Towards Humanity, the Museum of the Siege of Sarajevo, and the Srebrenica Gallery are devoted to the worst crimes towards humanity in Europe since World Conflict II.

The Tunnel of Hope Museum, situated subsequent to the airport, is essentially the most visited museum in Sarajevo. Since it’s troublesome to get there, it is strongly recommended that you just go on a tour known as “Fall of Yugoslavia” with the Meet Bosnia company.

Visiting this museum will will let you hear tales of survival, ingenuity, and resilience. You’ll learn the way the one connection Sarajevo had with the remainder of the world was a one-meter-wide tunnel constructed between March 26 and July 30, 1993.

Day 3 – Nature

Put aside someday for tradition, someday for historical past, and someday to expertise the character round Sarajevo. Relying in your stage of health, there are three choices:

a) Gentle choice: stroll to Goat’s bridge

If you happen to’re searching for a straightforward stroll over comparatively flat floor, that is the route for you!

Discover the City Corridor – it’s unimaginable to overlook, because it’s the most important constructing within the Previous City – and observe the Miljacka River upstream. It takes about 45 minutes to succeed in Goat’s Bridge, a single-arch stone bridge from the Ottoman interval.

Centuries in the past, it was the very first thing vacationers would see on the way in which from Sarajevo to Istanbul.

About midway between City Corridor and Goat’s Bridge, you’ll go by means of Ambassador’s Alley. Since 2002, ambassadors of international nations have planted a linden tree alongside the mayor of Sarajevo upon arriving in Bosnia and Herzegovina. You possibly can see 238 stone plates within the alley with the names of the ambassadors and their nations of origin.

b) Medium choice: hike to Skakavac waterfall

Bosnia and Herzegovina is a rustic wealthy in water. Wherever you go, you’re by no means removed from a river, stream, lake, or waterfall. The nation formally has 202 waterfalls, and the tallest one is situated very near Sarajevo. It’s known as Skakavac, which suggests “grasshopper” within the native language, and it’s 98 meters tall. Though Skakavac doesn’t produce as a lot water as Kravice (within the south) or Štrbački Buk (within the northwest), it’s nonetheless value visiting, particularly after just a few wet days.

The best technique to go to Skakavac is to go to the Sutjeska bus station (subsequent to the second gymnasium, a five-minute stroll from the Presidency constructing) and take the quantity 69 bus to the village of Nahorevo. From the Nahorevo bus station, it’s simply over six kilometers to the waterfall.

c) Difficult choice: Lukomir

Lukomir shouldn’t be in Canton Sarajevo, however most guests nonetheless come from Sarajevo relatively than Konjic, a city southwest of Sarajevo that’s nearer on the map.

Lukomir village is situated at an altitude of just about 1,500 meters, and it’s thought of the very best settlement in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The individuals who reside there are shepherds, and a few of them nonetheless put on conventional Nineteenth-century clothes.

The village is deserted from November to April on account of snow and inaccessibility, however it’s potential to go to from April to October.

To achieve the village, drive from Sarajevo to the village of Umoljani, which takes about one hour. Then, stroll about 10 kilometers to succeed in Lukomir. This implies it’s going to take you about 5 hours to stroll there and again, so of the three choices for experiencing nature round Sarajevo, this one is essentially the most difficult.

When you attain Lukomir, deal with your self to pita; it’s among the best locations within the nation to get pleasure from this dish.